Define the term "research integrity."

Research integrity is defined as adherence to ethical principles and professional standards during the conduct of research. This encompasses a commitment to honesty, transparency, accountability, and ethical behavior across all phases of research, including design, data collection, analysis, and reporting. Upholding research integrity is crucial for maintaining public trust in the research process and ensures the credibility and reliability of research findings.

The focus on ethical principles means that researchers must ensure that their work does not involve fraudulent behavior, such as fabrication or falsification of data. It also includes obtaining necessary approvals and consent, respecting the rights and dignity of participants, and being honest about potential conflicts of interest. Research integrity is fundamental to the advancement of knowledge and the responsible dissemination of research results.